advantages of wooden stairs designs, types and qualities
Tree - one of the oldest building materials. from it you can create a ladder of any design.
screw, marching or
combined (combination of the first two types of structures). Wizard
creates a wooden staircase is not limited in the choice of carrier
elements ladder design and in the way the steps. Wooden staircase can be
built on rails (console type) or Saddle, bowstrings or supporting
columns can be combined - to combine several types of mounts during the
marches.
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| Wooden Stairs Design details |
Classic, the most common type of wooden stairs - two
angled beams, stringers (straight, round or serrated) with steps
attached over beams. This type of ladder is tested over many centuries,
it is durable and reliable. Disadvantages: heavy weight construction,
the need for a considerable area (depending on the size of the stairs).
No less popular type of wood stairs - with fastening on the string.
Stairs of this design is always an ornament of the house and is located
in the central hall or living room. Under stair space can be closed and
get a room normally used for storage. Disadvantages of such a staircase
similar to the wooden stairs to the Saddle, design staircases both types
must be considered early in the design of the house - they are bulky
and thick.
Rung of the ladder attached to the Boltzmann, turn it into a console ladder - this type of wooden stairs the most modern today. Still - staircase with no visible supports, without handrails
looks absolutely amazing! However, up and down on it a little scary,
it's hard to get rid of the feeling that the stage would collapse under
the weight coming down on them.It should be noted that each stage freely
withstand the load of a few hundred pounds, its attachment to the wall
securely. Among all other types of ladders stairs and rails is easier to
clean, it generally no corners - places where normally dusty. It takes
up little space, almost negligible. The downside, in my opinion, is its
lightness - I would still supplied cantilever staircase railings for
greater confidence in their own security during the descent / ascent on
it.
wooden spiral staircase, consisting solely of steps, a small
footprint, it can be created in any room - and she will decorate this
room. The main disadvantage of the spiral staircase - spiral movement,
with the need to look carefully at his feet and hold on to the railing,
fast descent / ascent on it is dangerous to a greater extent than other
stairs designs.
In general, wooden stairs have positive qualities such as strength and
resistance to stress, harmony with the interior space, the relative
cheapness and ease of use. Solid wood used in the construction of wooden
stairs is environmentally safe.
Common drawback, which have all types of wooden stairs - after several
years of operation ascent / descent on them accompanied by a squeak.
wooden stairs - Production details
For the manufacture of stairs is not suitable for any wood. For the main
data elements used stairs hardwoods - beech, maple and oak, as wood of
these trees less susceptible to drying out of all - the main reason
squeak when walked on the wooden stairs. Other elements of the ladder
design, including decorative, made of cherry and hornbeam, ash and
walnut, teak and rosewood. Counting stairs design must take into account
the physical properties of each kind of wood, they are different and
incorrect use can cause a decrease in the strength of all the stairs.
The table below shows the density of some types of wood used in the creation of the stairs :
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| density of some types of wood |
Typically, a wooden staircase is not colored, it is covered in several
layers of lacquer. Natural wood pattern will then be saved, so it will
have a value of character cut solid wood, selected as the material for
the wooden staircase. Tree trunk sawn in two directions - radial and
tangential.
Radial cut passes through the core of a tree trunk, the resulting array
has almost the same texture and color. An array of radial timber is most
stable and resistant to any deformation, it is wear-resistant, and
hence - durable. However, the cost of such an array of cutting is high,
because from the trunk obtained only 10-15% of the finished product, and
the remainder goes to waste.
When cutting, called tangential incision extends away from the core
through the annual growth rings of the trunk. Texture pattern of such an
array is full of growth rings in the form of waves. The resulting array
has a way lower quality scores than radial, and it is cheap.
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| wooden stairs design paint |
The incorporation of stairs structure - tips
Ways to connect the wooden stairs many details about them need to tell
apart. In short, amateurs use nails and screws, professionals - Hidden
Slot, finger joints and special adhesives. On how and what parts are
connected ladder will depend on its strength and appearance. Nails and
screws are still in use and some manufacturers, but such a connection
gives unattractive design, so nail heads (screws) must be covered on top
wooden plugs - if stairs will be painted with paint, the joints will
not be visible.If the stairs designs will be varnished, the cork will
not save - the joints are visible. Therefore, it is important to avoid
the use of screws and nails on visible parts of the stairs.
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